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1 Bernhard Nocht Institut;
2 Institute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, University of Ulm, Germany;
3 Institute of Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, University of Rostock, Germany
4 E-mail: poppert{at}bni-hamburg.de
Received August 26, 2009
Accepted September 24, 2009
We evaluated fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) for rapid identification of Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase-negative staphylococci directly from blood cultures. Initially 360 blood cultures containing Gram-positive cocci were investigated by a previously described microwave-FISH procedure. 44 of 49 (89.7%) S. aureus and 298 of 299 (99.7%) coagulase-negative staphylococci were correctly identified. Because FISH proved useful and reliable, but handling was found inconvenient, the method was modified by employing a recently developed slide chamber. The required time was thereby reduced from one hour to half an hour. The simplified execution allowed integration of the method into the workflow of a routine laboratory without difficulty. By identifying 37 of 37 (100%) S. aureus and 169 of 172 (98.2%) coagulase- negative staphylococci directly from blood cultures the modified method proved highly reliable.
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